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1 служба
ж1) (праця, заняття) service; work; officeдипломатична служба — foreign service, diplomatic service
на службі — on duty, on service
2) військ. ( military) serviceдійсна військова служба — service with the colours; active service; амер. active duty
3) (галузь виробництва, установа) department, branch, serviceслужба зв'язку — communication service; signal service
служба міжнародного зв'язку — international communication обробки інформації комп. data processing department
служба погоди — weather service, weather watch
служба руху — traffic department, зал. train service
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2 до
I прийм.1) ( перед) beforeдо нашої ери — before our era, before Christ (abbr. BC)
2) ( часова межа дії) till, until, up to, to; ( при позначенні граничного терміну) byдо завтра — till tomorrow; see you tomorrow
до цих пір — till now, up to now, hitherto
3) ( напрямок дії) to, towardsзвертатися до кого-небудь — to address smb.
наблизитися до кого-небудь — to approach smb.
4) ( межа поширення дії) to, up to; as far asдо деякої міри — in a measure, to some extent
до кінця — to the end; completely, totally, fully
до нескінченності — endlessly, for ever and ever, ad infinitum
5) ( кількісна межа) as much as; ( менше) under; ( не більше) up to6) ( приблизно) about, approximately7) ( ступінь вияву дії або стану) to, up to, to the point ofдо межі — utterly, exceedingly, to the highest degree
до такої міри (до того), що… — to such an extent that…, to the point where…
8) (при позначенні мети, призначення) for; to9) (при позначенні об'єкта, стосовно якого виявляється якесь почуття) to, towards; forдовіра до кого-небудь — trust in smb.
любов до батьківщини — love for/of one's country
10)до запитання — poste restante, to be called for; general delivery
до того ж — besides, moreover, in addition, what is more
до бою! — action!; bear for action!
до вашого відома — for your information, for your guidance
II с муз.до діла, до ладу — in place, appropriate(ly), to the point
( нота) do -
3 ставати
= стати1) ( зупинитися) to stop; (про машину тж.) to pull up2) ( вставати) to stand, to take one's stand; to rise; ( на щось) to place ( to put) oneself, to get uponставати на чийсь бік — to take smb.'s side, to stand up for smb.
ставати в чергу — to line, to queue (up), to stand in a queue ( line), to queue
ставати дибки — to rear, to prance; to kick, to resist
ставати на коліна — to kneel (down, up)
ставати на ноги — to get on one's feet; to become independent
3) ( робитися) to become, to get, to grow, to wax, to turnставати відомим — to acquire a reputation ( for), (про секрет, новину) to leak ( out)
ставати дійсністю — to be translated into life, to become a reality
ставати жертвою — to fall a victim (to)
ставати здобиччю (кого-небудь, чого-небудь) — to fall a prey (to)
4) (розпочинати, приступати) to set about, to startставати до роботи — to begin ( to start) one's work, to get down to work
5) тк. док. ( почати) to take to, to begin6) ( вистачати) to suffice, to be sufficient, to do7) тк. док. ( бути) to beйого не стало (помер) — he has passed away, he is no more
8) to costщоб то не стало — at all costs, at any price
9)ставати на якір — to come to anchor, to go into anchor, to berth
ставати на чолі — to become leader (of)
См. также в других словарях:
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